Relationship Between Plant Type and Grain Quality of Japonica Hybrid Rice in Northern China

doi:10.1016/S1672-6308(08)60103-1

Abstract

Abstract: Plant type and grain quality are two major aspects in rice breeding. Using canonical correlation analysis and canonical redundancy analysis, the relationship between plant type traits and rice grain quality traits was studied with 100 crosses derived from 10 sterile lines × 10 restorer lines. There was a complex relationship between parts of the traits of the two aspects. The angle of the 2nd leaf from the top and single panicle weight played important roles in plant type system and amylose content and grain length in grain quality system. The angle of the 2nd leaf from the top, plant height and single panicle weight had a great effect on grain quality traits, and amylose content, brown rice rate and translucency were easily influenced by plant type traits. Selection index model indicated that japonica hybrid rice in Northern China with good quality was characterized by broad flag leaf and 2nd leaf from the top, narrow and short 3rd leaf from the top, low plant height, short culm, long and more panicles and low single panicle weight.

Key words: japonica hybrid rice, plant type, grain quality, canonical correlation, selection index

HAO Xian-bin, MA Xiu-fang, HU Pei-song, ZHANG Zhong-xu, SUI Guo-min, HUA Ze-tian. Relationship Between Plant Type and Grain Quality of Japonica Hybrid Rice in Northern China[J]. RICE SCIENCE, 2010, 17(1): 43-50 .

References

1 Chen W F, Xu Z J, Zhang L B. Physiological Basis of Rice Breeding for Super Yield. Shenyang: Liaoning Science and Technology Press, 2003: 156–162. (in Chinese)
2 Hu P S, Zhai H Q, Wan J M. New characteristics of rice production and quality improvement in China. Rev China Agric Sci & Technol, 2002, 4(4): 33–39. (in Chinese with English abstract)
3 Cheng R, Sun M, Li C Q. Genetic studies on quality characters of japonica hybrid rice: IV. Canonical correlation between quality and yield characters of japonica hybrid rice. Hybrid Rice, 1995(3): 28–30. (in Chinese with English abstract)
4 Chen J G, Zhu J, Pan Q M. Analysis of genetic covariance between quality traits and agronomic characters in indica japonica cross of rice (Oryza sativa L.). J Hubei Univ: Nat Sci, 1997, 19(3): 278–282. (in Chinese with English abstract)
5 Zhang X M, Wang Y C, Shi C H, Bao G L, Ye S H. Progress of study on genetics of cooking and nutrient quality. J Plant Genet Res, 2002, 2: 51–55. (in Chinese with English abstract)
6 Cheng S H, Zhai H Q. Comparison of some plant type components in super high-yielding hybrids of inter-subspecies rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2000, 26(6): 713–718. (in Chinese with English abstract)
7 Jin F, Chen S Q, Xu Z J, Yuan Y, Li P P. Comparison on milling quality of grains at different positions between erect panicle and curved panicle varieties in rice. Chinese J Rice Sci, 2008, 22(2): 167–174. (in Chinese with English abstract)
8 Dong M H, Sang D Z, Wang M, Wang X M, Yang J C. Changes in cooking and nutrition qualities of grains at different positions in a rice panicle under different nitrogen levels. Rice Sci, 2007, 14(2): 141–148.
9 Qian C R, Feng Y J, Yang J, Liu H Y, Jin Z X. Effects of protein content selection on cooking and eating properties of rice in early-generation of crosses. Chinese J Rice Sci, 2007, 21(3): 323–326. (in Chinese with English abstract)
10 Nie C R, Wen Y H, Wang Y B, Chen M Z, Li M, Liu D Q. Study on the correlation between rice quality and agronomic traits of quality rice. J Foshan Univ: Nat Sci, 2001, 19(4): 11–14. (in Chinese with English abstract)
11 Zhao Q Z, Li M Q, Liu H C, Gao E M. Relationship between grain quality and plant type of japonica rice. J Henan Agric Univ, 2003, 37(1): 13–17. (in Chinese with English abstract)
12 Xiao G Y, Yuan L P, Tang L, Deng X X. Hybrid rice studies on relationship of traits in indica/javanica and japonica/ javanica hybrids in rice. Hybrid Rice, 2005, 20(3): 54–59. (in Chinese with English abstract)
13 Shi Y Y, Chen D D, Zhang W M. Correlation research between the yield and quality traits of early hybrid rice. Seed, 2002(5): 28–30. (in Chinese with English abstract)
14 Shen Q J. SAS Statistical Analysis. Beijing: Higher Education Publishing House, 2005. (in Chinese)
15 Lu X P, Zhang X L, Li Y Q, Zhang R X. Application research of canonical correlation analysis in sorghum breeding. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin, 2002, 17(3): 46–51. (in Chinese with English abstract)
16 Liu C Y. Multi-genetic Analysis of Quantitative Characters of Crops. Beijing: Agricultural Press, 1991. (in Chinese)
17 Xu D Y, Fang Z W, Wang X H, Du Y, Wang L J, Pan Q M. Comparative study on yield and quality in japonica varieties with different panicle types. J Plant Genet Res, 2004, 5(3): 276–280. (in Chinese with English abstract)
18 Guo J F, Huang Y X, Jiang S H, Yuan H X, Xu X P, Zhang J Z. Analysis of correlation between agronomic characters and quality characters of hybrid rice induced by antifungal protein genes. Acta Agric Univ Jiangxi, 2006, 28(5): 654–650. (in Chinese with English abstract)
19 Li A H, Kong X D, Dai Z Y, Liu G Q, Zhang H X. Study on the plant type character and the ideal plant type of the high-yield japonica hybrid rice. Jiangsu Agric Sci, 1999(5): 2–6. (in Chinese)
20 Yang Z M, Li Y Q, Zhou Z Q. Canonical correlation analysis of agronomy traits and quality traits of early indica rice. J Anhui Agric Sci, 2003, 31(6): 922–924. (in Chinese with English abstract)
21 Xie R, He G H, Huang F, Wu L J, Li Y H, Jin L. Canonical correlation analysis of the yield and seed and grain quality characters of somatic plant lines of rice early maturing restorer 402. Southwest China J Agric Sci, 2003, 16(3): 18–21. (in Chinese with English abstract)
22 Chen B F, Chen J M. Preliminary research on breeding method of good quality rice and genetics of the rice quality. Fujian Sci Technol Rice & Wheat, 1998, 16(4): 12–15. (in Chinese)
23 Wu C M. Headways of quality heredity studying and discuss of improvement strategy in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Chinese Agric Sci Bull, 2002, 18(6): 66–71. (in Chinese with English abstract)
24 Guo Q K, Shan Z Y. Using canonical correlation to verify test validity. Edu Sci, 2004, 20(6): 47–49. (in Chinese with English abstract)
25 Qian Y D, Li J F, Zheng G P, Lu Y D, Chen S Q, Guo X H, Li H Y. The usage of the canonical correlation analysis of paddy rice between the single plant’s yield and the selection of the plant comprehensive characters. J Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation Univ, 2004, 16(3): 27–30. (in Chinese with English abstract)
26 Chen W F, Xu Z J, Zhang W Z, Zhang L B, Yang S R. Creation of new plant type and breeding rice for super high yield. Acta Agron Sin, 2001, 27(5): 665–672. (in Chinese with English abstract)
27 Xiong H, Xu F X, Chen Z F. study on the mechanism of increasing yield for large panicle hybrid rice. Southwest China J Agric Sci, 1998, 11: 73–77. (in Chinese with English abstract)
28 Wang C T, Li X Y, Li S W, He Y X. Analysis of the variation and the correlation among rice quality characters of hybrid rice. Southwest China J Agric Sci, 2003, 16(1): 22–25. (in Chinese with English abstract)

[1]	JI Dongling, XIAO Wenhui, SUN Zhiwei, LIU Lijun, GU Junfei, ZHANG Hao, Tom Matthew HARRISON, LIU Ke, WANG Zhiqin, WANG Weilu, YANG Jianchang. Translocation and Distribution of Carbon-Nitrogen in Relation to Rice Yield and Grain Quality as Affected by High Temperature at Early Panicle Initiation Stage [J]. Rice Science, 2023, 30(6): 12-.
[2]	Lu Xuedan, Li Fan, Xiao Yunhua, Wang Feng, Zhang Guilian, Deng Huabing, Tang Wenbang. Grain Shape Genes: Shaping the Future of Rice Breeding [J]. Rice Science, 2023, 30(5): 379-404.
[3]	Liu Yantong, Li Ting, Jiang Zhishu, Zeng Chuihai, He Rong, Qiu Jiao, Lin Xiaoli, Peng Limei, Song Yongping, Zhou Dahu, Cai Yicong, Zhu Changlan, Fu Junru, He Haohua, Xu Jie. Characterization of a Novel Weak Allele of RGA1/D1 and Its Potential Application in Rice Breeding [J]. Rice Science, 2022, 29(6): 522-534.
[4]	Yousef Alhaj Hamoud, Hiba Shaghaleh, Wang Ruke, Willy Franz Gouertoumbo, Amar Ali Adam hamad, Mohamed Salah Sheteiwy, Wang Zhenchang, Guo Xiangping. Wheat Straw Burial Improves Physiological Traits, Yield and Grain Quality of Rice by Regulating Antioxidant System and Nitrogen Assimilation Enzymes under Alternate Wetting and Drying Irrigation [J]. Rice Science, 2022, 29(5): 473-488.
[5]	Luo Haowen, He Longxin, Du Bin, Pan Shenggang, Mo Zhaowen, Yang Shuying, Zou Yingbin, Tang Xiangru. Epoxiconazole Improved Photosynthesis, Yield Formation, Grain Quality and 2-Acetyl-1-Pyrroline Biosynthesis of Fragrant Rice [J]. Rice Science, 2022, 29(2): 189-196.
[6]	Saichompoo Uthomphon, Narumol Possawat, Nakwilai Pawat, Thongyos Peeranut, Nanta Aekchupong, Tippunya Patompong, Ruengphayak Siriphat, Itthisoponkul Teerarat, Bueraheng Niranee, Cheabu Sulaiman, Malumpong Chanate. Breeding Novel Short Grain Rice for Tropical Region to Combine Important Agronomical Traits, Biotic Stress Resistance and Cooking Quality in Koshihikari Background [J]. Rice Science, 2021, 28(5): 479-792.
[7]	Fuad Anshori Muhammad, Sapta Purwoko Bambang, Saraswati Dewi Iswari, Wahyuning Ardie Sintho, Bayuardi Suwarno Willy. A New Approach to Select Doubled Haploid Rice Lines under Salinity Stress Using Indirect Selection Index [J]. Rice Science, 2021, 28(4): 368-378.
[8]	Panigrahy Madhusmita, Das Subhashree, Poli Yugandhar, Kumar Sahoo Pratap, Kumari Khushbu, C. S. Panigrahi Kishore. Carbon Nanoparticle Exerts Positive Growth Effects with Increase in Productivity by Down-Regulating Phytochrome B and Enhancing Internal Temperature in Rice [J]. Rice Science, 2021, 28(3): 289-300.
[9]	Jan Mehmood, Shah Gulmeena, Yuqing Huang, Xuejiao Liu, Peng Zheng, Hao Du, Hao Chen, Jumin Tu. Development of Heat Tolerant Two-Line Hybrid Rice Restorer Line Carrying Dominant Locus of OsHTAS [J]. Rice Science, 2021, 28(1): 99-108.
[10]	Yuyu Chen, Aike Zhu, Pao Xue, Xiaoxia Wen, Yongrun Cao, Beifang Wang, Yue Zhang, Liaqat Shah, Shihua Cheng, Liyong Cao, Yingxin Zhang. Effects of GS3 and GL3.1 for Grain Size Editing by CRISPR/Cas9 in Rice [J]. Rice Science, 2020, 27(5): 405-413.
[11]	Chuan Tong, Lei Liu, L. E. Waters Daniel, Jin-song Bao. Association Mapping and Marker Development of Genes for Starch Lysophospholipid Synthesis in Rice [J]. Rice Science, 2016, 23(6): 287-296.
[12]	Ur Rehman Hafeez, Kamran Muhammad, Maqsood Ahmed Basra Shahzad, Afzal Irfan, Farooq Muhammad. Influence of Seed Priming on Performance and Water Productivity of Direct Seeded Rice in Alternating Wetting and Drying [J]. Rice Science, 2015, 22(4): 189-196.
[13]	Swar Oo Kyaw, Kongjaimun Alisa, Khanthong Srisawat, Yi Myint, Tin Myint Tin, Korinsak Siriporn, Lanceras Siangliw Jonaliza, Myo Myint Khin, Vanavichit Apichart, Malumpong Chanate, Toojinda Theerayut. Characterization of Myanmar Paw San Hmwe Accessions Using Functional Genetic Markers [J]. Rice Science, 2015, 22(2): 53-64.
[14]	LIU Qi-hua, WU Xiu, CHEN Bo-cong, MA Jia-qing, GAO Jie. Effects of Low Light on Agronomic and Physiological Characteristics of Rice Including Grain Yield and Quality [J]. RICE SCIENCE, 2014, 21(5): 243-251.
[15]	ZHANG Xiao-cui, LU Chuan-gen, HU Ning, YAO Ke-min, ZHANG Qi-jun, DAI Qi-gen. Simulation of Canopy Leaf Inclination Angle in Rice [J]. RICE SCIENCE, 2013, 20(6): 434-441.